Operations Excellence Pyramid: A Framework for Resiliency

Elevating Operations from Good to Great

Modern operations systems are powerful yet often fall short of delivering consistent results. That’s because success doesn’t just come from a single tool or team; it requires seamless alignment across People, Process, and Technology. Too often, we see:

  • Teams manually reconciling between systems

  • Sophisticated systems misconfigured for real business needs

  • Overstock at one location and stockouts at another

  • Burnout in teams managing misaligned workflows

Even with advanced tools, these disconnects drain efficiency, erode revenue, and expose resilience gaps.

Introducing the Excellence Pyramid

To address these challenges, I’ve expanded the well-known triangle of People, Process, and Technology into the Excellence Pyramid, a scalable framework that adds two critical layers: Executive Vision at the top, and Analytics at the center, linking and reinforcing every element.

1. Foundational Pillars: People, Process & Technology

At the base lie the three pillars: People who design and run operations, Process that structures day-to-day workflows, and Technology that supports execution. These must interact effectively; team skills must match processes, processes must be digitized thoughtfully, and technologies should be tailored to real business needs. When any pillar lags, it overloads the others and the whole system struggles.

2. Analytics: The Knowledge Core

At the center sits Analytics, a living engine that continuously feeds the system with insight and evolves through feedback from every corner. This kind of analytics isn’t about reporting or dashboards; it’s a dynamic mechanism that transforms data into knowledge by continuously learning from People, Process, and Technology. In turn, it informs and shapes them. This Closed Insight Loop enables continuous improvement, not one-way implementation.

3. Executive Vision: The Guiding Apex

Crowning the pyramid is Vision, executive strategy, long-term goals, and brand mission. It connects to every pillar and is in two-way dialogue with analytics.

Vision belongs at the top because it defines what success looks like. It brings meaning to KPIs, clarifies priorities, and grounds all activities in the broader mission of the organization. At the same time, analytics plays a critical role in sharpening vision. It reveals hidden patterns, risk signals, and emerging opportunities, ensuring that strategy is not just aspirational, but grounded in reality. This two-way connection ensures alignment between long-term goals and daily execution.

Built on Nearly a Decade of Real-World Application

What makes this framework powerful is that I built and refined it through real-world application, in collaboration with my colleagues and inspired by strong leadership that I was lucky to learn from. Here are a couple of cases where it unlocked millions in value and saved countless hours across teams:

  • Case 1: Aligning People and Process for Tech Adoption
    When a new predictive analytics tool was introduced, teams showed hesitation. We designed role-specific training for buyers, DC directors, and store managers, each delivered in the language and logic of their work. This alignment turned resistance into ownership and opened a feedback loop that made the system smarter. The transition was not only smooth but resilient.

  • Case 2: Aligning Technology Configuration with Executive Vision
    In an omnichannel forecasting project, analytics uncovered a key misalignment: promotions were executed similarly across channels but configured differently in the planning system. We updated the setup to reflect actual promotional behavior and trained key stakeholders on how such mismatches impact performance. The result: over 200% improvement in e-commerce forecast accuracy and a 50% boost in fulfillment speed during the following Black Friday. A clear example of how aligning analytics, process, and people delivers impact where it matters most.

  • Case 3: Reactive Forecasting for Fast-Moving Products
    Some products took off overnight, too fast for the existing forecast algorithms to catch. Working closely with IT team, we partnered with the external vendor to develop a rapid adjustment feature that aligned forecasts with real-time demand signals. It helped us stay responsive, protect service levels, and act in line with the vision of our merchandising team.

  • Case 4: COVID Response Through Coordinated Action
    At the onset of COVID-19, store closures and spiking online demand made planning near impossible. With executive guidance and the help of analytics, we rapidly shifted inventory to fulfillment hubs and cleared excess from stores. Cross-functional teams adapted daily. It was the pyramid in motion, vision-led, insight-driven, and executed in sync. Resiliency wasn’t just a goal; it was the outcome.

Beyond the metrics, what stood out in each project was the way cross-functional teams were brought together by analytics team at the core guided by the leadership. The more we used data to ask better questions, the more engaged each function became. It wasn’t about a single person solving a challenge, it was about creating a system where insights sparked collective action. 

Your Next Move

The Excellence Pyramid is a practical tool for spotting and correcting disconnects across teams, tools, and strategy. If you lead operations, supply chain, or inventory planning, here are five questions and steps to guide your next move:

  1. Is your analytics team embedded or isolated?
    A central analytics function is uncommon. Make a bold choice to position data-driven insight as part of your organizational culture. Your operations analytics team should work closely with store operations, distribution centers, merchants, and IT, otherwise, insights will lack critical context and practical impact.

  2. Do your analysts understand the business they’re modeling?
    Simply placing analytics in the center of a pyramid structure isn’t enough. Your analysts must understand how your business operates, from fulfillment process to seasonal sales patterns. If that knowledge is missing, invest in training. Without operational fluency, even the best data scientists will reach to misguided conclusions.

  3. Are analysts included early in process or system changes?
    Too often, analytics is brought in only after performance dips or critical decisions are made. The phrase “analysis paralysis” has given license to bypass insight in favor of gut instinct. While tight timelines may not always allow deep analysis, when analytics leaders are aware of upcoming changes, they can still provide valuable support. Executives must reinforce this mindset as an investment in better decisions.

  4. Put the insight loop to the test.
    Pick one area of the pyramid, People, Process, or Technology. Analyze how it connects to the broader ecosystem. Does it interact with the other elements proactively and reactively? Are decisions made with full awareness of capacity, constraints, and downstream impact? If not, you’ve found your starting point.

  5. Scale with clarity.
    You don’t need to transform everything at once. Start with the area most in need of alignment and expand with intent. As improvements take shape, step back and assess the ecosystem. Resilience isn’t built by optimizing one part, it comes from elevating the entire system in harmony.

In Summary

The Excellence Pyramid, with People, Process, and Technology aligned around Analytics and anchored by Vision, offers a powerful framework for organizations that want resilient, scalable operations. When each part feeds and adapts to the others, operational misalignment becomes easier to detect and correct.

With AI and intelligent agents increasingly accessible, it’s now possible to close the feedback loop faster, flag misalignments earlier, and respond to volatility with far more agility. AI doesn't replace the pyramid, it empowers it. And that’s where the real opportunity lies. I will elaborate more on that in a future article.

Stay tuned!
Thanks for reading!

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Forecasting Logic For Aligned Omnichannel Inventory: Solving the Quiet Failures